By Janelle Powell, Contributor
Illinois lawmakers are considering a bill that would decriminalize prostitution, arguing that removing legal penalties would increase safety for those in the industry. The Keeping Sex Workers Safe Act proposes full decriminalization, asserting that the real danger in prostitution stems from its illegality rather than the risks of violence, exploitation, or trafficking.
The bill, backed by Equality Illinois, an LGBTQ advocacy group, includes provisions ensuring that sex workers receive legal protections, labor rights, and benefits such as a minimum wage, unionization rights, workplace protections, and access to healthcare. Supporters argue that by legalizing and regulating the industry, it would reduce exploitation and improve working conditions.
David E. Smith, executive director of Illinois Family Action, has strongly opposed the measure, stating: “What young person wants to grow up and be a receptacle for others sexual fluids?” Critics of the bill argue that prostitution is often driven by financial desperation and coercion rather than true choice, and they express concern that legalization could normalize or encourage exploitation rather than prevent it.
The bill also references United Nations guidance that categorizes prostitution as a human right. Opponents argue this approach fails to address the broader social and economic conditions that lead individuals into the industry.
Under the proposed law, prostitution would be treated as a fully recognized job in Illinois, with key provisions including:
-A $15 minimum wage, ensuring sex workers are paid at least the state-mandated base rate.
-Unionization rights, allowing those in the industry to collectively bargain.
-Workplace protections, prohibiting discrimination and unsafe conditions.
-Health benefits and workers compensation, ensuring coverage for medical needs related to the profession.
Brian C. Johnson, CEO of Equality Illinois, who recently announced his departure from the organization, expressed his support for the bill, stating in a Facebook post: I am fired up to spend this year working to protect the lives of sex workers by fully decriminalizing sex work, fighting the onslaught of hate from this new administration, and shepherding Equality Illinois thoughtfully through this transition!
Opponents, including Smith, argue that the bill represents a shift in Illinois economic priorities, suggesting it aligns with recent expansions of legal gambling, marijuana sales, and other controversial industries. Smith remarked: Were going to have a saloon next to a mini casino, next to a weed shop, next to a brothel.
Illinois Review reached out to Equality Illinois for comment but did not receive a response.
